Model | Comment |
---|---|
Epinephrine, Adrenaline | Substituted benzenes: natural. |
Ephedrine | Substituted benzenes: natural. |
Mescaline | Substituted benzenes: natural. |
Chloramphenicol | Substituted benzenes: an antibiotic. |
Fenfluramine | Substituted benzenes: diet drug combination. |
Phentermine | Substituted benzenes: diet drug combination. |
2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid, 2,4,5-T | Substituted benzenes: defoliant. |
TCDD | Substituted benzenes: defoliant. |
Amphetamine | Substituted benzenes: nervous stimulants. |
Methamphetamine | Substituted benzenes: nervous stimulants. |
Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA, Aspirin) | Substituted benzenes: analgesic. |
Hexachlorophene | Substituted benzenes: disinfectant. |
para-Dichlorobenzene | Substituted benzenes: deodorizer. |
Benzene | Modeling aromatic structures. |
Cyclooctatetraene | Aromatic hydrocarbons. |
Cyclobutadiene | Aromatic hydrocarbons. |
Naphthalene | Aromatic hydrocarbons. |
Anthracene | Aromatic hydrocarbons. |
Phenanthrene | Aromatic hydrocarbons. |
1-Chloronaphthalene | Aromatic hydrocarbons: structure. |
2-Chloronaphthalene | Aromatic hydrocarbons: structure. |
Cyclopentadiene | Aromatic hydrocarbons. |
Cyclopentadiene anion | Aromatic hydrocarbons. |
Cycloheptatetraene | Aromatic hydrocarbons. |
Cycloheptadienyl cation | Aromatic hydrocarbons. |
Chrysene | Aromatic hydrocarbons. |
Buckminsterfullerene, "Buckyball" | Aromatic hydrocarbons. |
Pyridine | Aromatic heterocyclic compounds. |
Pyrrole | Aromatic heterocyclic compounds. |
Furan | Heterocyclic aromatic compounds. |
Thiophene | Heterocyclic aromatic compounds. |
Quinoline | Fused heterocyclic compounds. |
Pyrimidine | Aromatic heterocyclic compounds. |
Imidazole | Aromatic heterocyclic compounds. |
Phenol | Nomenclature: common names to learn. |
Anisole | Nomenclature: common names to learn. |
Toluene | Nomenclature: common names to learn. |
Aniline | Nomenclature: common names to learn. |
Styrene | Nomenclature: common names to learn. |
Acetophenone | Nomenclature: common names to learn. |
Ethylbenzene | Nomenclature. |
(R)-2-Phenylpentane | Nomenclature. |
Benzaldehyde and Benzoic acid | Nomenclature: common names to learn. |
Benzaldehyde and Benzoic acid | Nomenclature: common names to learn. |
Benzonitrile and Benzenesulphonic acid | Nomenclature: common names to learn. |
Benzonitrile and Benzenesulphonic acid | Nomenclature: common names to learn. |
Diphenyl ether | Nomenclature: the phenyl group. |
Benzyl bromide and Benzyl alcohol | Nomenclature: the benzyl group. |
Benzyl bromide and Benzyl alcohol | Nomenclature: the benzyl group. |
Bromobenzene | Nomenclature. |
Chlorobenzene | Nomenclature. |
Benzene and Bromine sigma complex | Aromatic electrophilic substitution: bromination. Step 1. |
Benzene and Bromine sigma complex | Aromatic electrophilic substitution: bromination. Step 1. |
Bromobenzene | Aromatic electrophilic substitution: bromination. Step 2. |
Tyrosine | Aromatic electrophilic substitution: a natural iodination. |
Thyroxine | Aromatic electrophilic substitution: a natural iodination. |
Nitrobenzene | Nomenclature. |
Protonated nitric acid | Aromatic electrophilic substitution: nitration. Step 1. |
Nitronium ion | Aromatic electrophilic substitution: nitration. Step 1. |
Nitrobenzenonium ion | Aromatic electrophilic substitution: nitration: Step 2. |
Nitrobenzene | Aromatic electrophilic substitution: nitration: Step 2. |
Benzenesulfonic acid | Aromatic electrophilic substitution: sulfonation. |
1-Phenylbutane | Aromatic electrophilic substitution: alkylation. |
(R)-2-Phenylbutane | Aromatic electrophilic substitution: alkylation. |
Cumene, Isopropylbenzene | Aromatic electrophilic substitution: alkylation. |
1,2-Dibromobenzene | Nomenclature: routine. |
1,3-Dibromobenzene | Nomenclature: routine. |
1-Bromo-3-nitrobenzene and 1-Chloro-4-ethylbenzene | Nomenclature: numbering. |
1-Bromo-3-nitrobenzene and 1-Chloro-4-ethylbenzene | Nomenclature: numbering. |
4-Nitroaniline and 2-Ethylphenol | Nomenclature: one group in the name. |
4-Nitroaniline and 2-Ethylphenol | Nomenclature: one group in the name. |
o-Toluidine | Nomenclature: all groups in name. |
meta-Xylene | Nomenclature: all groups in name. |
para-Cresol | Nomenclature: all groups in name. |
2-Bromo-4-chloro-1-nitrobenzene | Nomenclature: more than two substituents. |
2-Ethyl-4-iodoaniline | Nomenclature: one substituent included in the name. |
meta-Chlorotoluene | Trisubstituted benzenes. |
para-Nitrotoluene | Trisubstituted benzenes. |
2,4-Dinitrotoluene | Trisubstituted benzenes. |
para-Methylphenol, p-Cresol | Trisubstituted benzenes. |
2-Bromo-4-methylphenol | Trisubstituted benzenes. |
para-Chlorotoluene | Trisubstituted benzenes. |
Toluene | Effect of substituents on substitution: inductive effect. |
Anisole | Effect of substituents on substitution: resonance effect. |
Anisole | Effect of substituents on substitution: resonance effect. |
Acetophenone | Effect of substituents on substitution: resonance effect. |
Nitrobenzene | Effect of substituents on substitution: resonance effect. |
Bromobenzene | Effect of substituents on substitution: halogens. |
para-Methoxyphenol | Substituent effects on acidity: phenols. |
para-Nitrophenol | Substituent effects on acidity: phenols. |
para-Methoxybenzoic acid, p-Anisic acid | Substituent effects on acidity: carboxylic acids. |
para-Nitrobenzoic acid | Substituent effects on acidity: carboxylic acids. |
para-Methoxyaniline | Effect of substituents on acidity: anilines. |
para-Nitroaniline | Effect of substituents on acidity: anilines. |