1 .		Which of the following is NOT a potential problem associated with using previously recorded sources of data? [Hint]
2 .		A ___________ uses intensive observing and recording of the behavior of (usually) a single participant. [Hint]
3 .		Schein (1987) argues that ________________ should be considered separately from participant observation. [Hint]
4 .		_____________ is a descriptive approach that attempts to develop theories of understanding based on data from the real world. [Hint]
5 .		A(n) ______________ involves the measurement and determination of the relation between two variables. [Hint]
6 .		Low interobserver reliability indicates that ___________.
7 .		Descriptive research methods do not involve the manipulation of an independent variable. [Hint]  True  False
8 .		Descriptive research methods cannot yield interesting and valuable results. [Hint]  True  False
9 .		In a naturalistic observation study, it is important to avoid the reactivity effect. [Hint]  True  False
10 .		Time sampling involves sampling the same behaviors in different situations. [Hint]  True  False
11 .		is the extent to which observers agree (two words). [Hint]
12 .		Research conducted in a natural setting that seeks to understand a complex human behavior by developing a complete narrative description of that behavior is known as (two words). [Hint]
13 .		A descriptive research approach that attempts to develop theories of understanding based on data from the real world is known as (two words). [Hint]
14 .		is the final step in the coding process for grounded theory. It entails identifying a core category and relating subsidiary categories to this core (two words). [Hint]
15 .		In grounded theory, the process of describing data through means such as examination, comparison, conceptualization, and categorization is known as (two words). [Hint]
16 .		Chapter Four Matching [Hint] Using the pulldown boxes, match each item on the left to the corresponding item at right. 16.1  Choice A Choice B Choice C Choice D Choice E Choice F Positive correlation  [Hint] A. As one variable increase, scores on the other variable decrease. 16.2  Choice A Choice B Choice C Choice D Choice E Choice F Negative correlation  [Hint] B. The intensive observing and recording of the behavior of (usually) a single participant. 16.3  Choice A Choice B Choice C Choice D Choice E Choice F Case study  [Hint] C. Knowledge that one is participating in an experiment and is being observed may result in dramatic changes in behavior. 16.4  Choice A Choice B Choice C Choice D Choice E Choice F Naturalistic observation  [Hint] D. Seeking answers to research questions by observing behavior in the real world. 16.5  Choice A Choice B Choice C Choice D Choice E Choice F Hawthorne effect  [Hint] E. A descriptive research approach that involves becoming a part of the culture being studied. 16.6  Choice A Choice B Choice C Choice D Choice E Choice F Ethnography  [Hint] F. As one variable increases, scores on the other variable also increase
17 .		How did the "Hawthorne Effect" get its name? To which descriptive research method does it refer? [Hint] To create paragraphs in your essay response, type <p> at the beginning of the paragraph, and </p> at the end.
18 .		Schein (1987) argued that the clinical perspective should be considered separately from the descriptive research method of participant observation. Explain the key differences between the two approaches. [Hint] To create paragraphs in your essay response, type <p> at the beginning of the paragraph, and </p> at the end.
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