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Chapter 10
Study Guide
Quiz #1
Quiz #1
This activity contains 18 questions.
Which of the following would normally NOT normally be a method used to gather qualitative data?
Studying the papers written by officers of the Union and the Confederacy so as to describe the Civil War from their perspective.
Giving drugs to several groups of rats before they run a maze in order to determine which drug results in the best performance.
Spending Saturday morning at a mall asking passers-by their opinion of the economy.
Joining an environmental group in order to study their reaction to new government regulations.
A key characteristic of direct observation is that it is:
Invasive.
Useful only to study human subjects.
Unobtrusive.
Dependent on historical documents.
A researcher who wanted to research the Microsoft Corporation in as much detail as possible would probably conduct
A case history of the Microsoft corporation.
An interview with Bill Gates, president and CEO of Microsoft.
Interviews with Microsoft customers.
A participant observation study by posing as a Microsoft salesperson.
Margaret Mead was an anthropologist whose book, Coming of Age in Samoa, was based on her studies of adolescent behavior in Polynesia. Because she is supposed to have lived with the Samoans for much of the time while she was studying them, her approach is best described as a:
Naturalistic orientation.
Experimental technique.
Historical orientation.
Case study.
According to the author of the text, the main reason to conduct historical studies is
To support current political ideologies.
To satisfy ones curiosity.
To understand the way a science develops.
To gather data to test an experimental hypothesis.
Suppose you are interested in studying how the Plague impacted people in Britain during the middle 1300s. Which of the following is a secondary source of data for this study?
The names and dates of death on the headstones of people who succumbed to Plague and were buried in 1349.
A Spanish noblemans written report of his interview with a ships captain who had recently sailed from England.
A parchment flyer, dated May 11, 1348, that informs people to burn the belongings and houses of anyone thought to have Plague.
A monks description of confessions given by people who were about to die of plague.
N6, NVibo, and Hyper-RESEARCH are all
Software packages that can help analyze qualitative data.
Primary sources of historical data.
Case studies conducted by PsiRes International.
Tools used to authenticate secondary historical sources.
Physical artifacts are purposefully left behind for others to find and interpret.
True
False
When using direct observation, the researcher usually informs the people to be observed prior to beginning his/her observations.
True
False
A good case study is designed to test a hypothesis.
True
False
Participant observation and ethnographies use similar methodologies.
True
False
Internal criticism of an historical document is concerned with whether or not the document is written in a consistent style.
True
False
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Descriptive data about a company or an organization, such as promotion records or organization charts, are frequently stored as
.
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Suppose that an end-of-the-world cult had predicted that the world would end on Dec 31, 1999. A researcher interested in how the cult members reacted when the world didnt come to an end would probably study the cult using
.
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Allowing people to participate in a(n)
is a good way for a company to develop a new marketing strategy for a product that is not selling well.
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A major disadvantage of the case study is
.
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In typical experimental studies, a hypothesis is stated as a prediction, however, in historical research, the hypothesis is more often stated as a(n)
.
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Historical researchers typically evaluate their data for
.
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