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Jainism
Multiple Choice

1 .       Mahavira, who is considered Jainism's major teacher, was a contemporary of [Hint]



2 .       The group of Jain monks who left northern India to avoid a prophesied famine in the third century BCE later became known as the [Hint]



3 .       Like Hindus and Buddhists, Jains believe in the cycle of birth and death called [Hint]



4 .       In Jainism, the human's soul, called the __________, can transcend this earthly life by recognizing its own nature. [Hint]



5 .       Why do Jains avoid eating after sunset? [Hint]



6 .       In Jain thought, one-sensed beings consist not only of vegetation but also [Hint]



7 .       Jains avoid accumulating bad karma by [Hint]



8 .       Being attached to other humans and to one's possessions is a negative attribute according to Jains. Avoiding these attachments is the Jain principle known as [Hint]



9 .       The story of the three blind men and their varying interpretations of an elephant illustrate this principle. [Hint]



10 .       Only monks and nuns can practice the ascetic life of Jainism fully. Practices include meditating, fasting, and [Hint]



11 .       Short of liberation, this is the highest stage of life. [Hint]



12 .       Lay Jains have six basic duties including praising the Tirthankaras, venerating teachers, showing indifference to the body, practicing equanimity through meditation, renouncing certain foods or activities, and [Hint]



13 .       According to Jain belief, liberation from samsara comes only through [Hint]



14 .       The first aim of dharma in Jainism is [Hint]



15 .       Which of the following phrases most closely represents the Jain's understanding of the role of images in worship? [Hint]



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