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Chapter 14
Concept 2 Quiz
Concept 2 Quiz
Explain the physical, chemical, and density variations that define the ocean water's layered structure.
This activity contains 12 questions.
The layer of rapid temperature change in the ocean is known as the
tempegrad
thermocline
faricline
halocline
centicline
The layer of rapid salinity change in the ocean is known as the
thermocline
halograd
halocline
saligrad
salicline
__________ is defined as mass per unit volume.
Salinity
Clarity
Hydrogeny
Density
Biomass
Ocean temperature and salinity vary with depth and generally follow a three-layered structure in the open ocean.
True
False
In the ocean where heavy precipitation occurs, higher surface salinities prevail.
True
False
Ocean surface water temperatures are primarily a function of latitude.
True
False
The unique properties of seawater make it readily susceptible to temperature changes.
True
False
Density is an important property of ocean water because it determines the water's vertical position in the ocean.
True
False
An increase in temperature results in an increase in seawater density.
True
False
A prominent thermocline (and resulting pycnocline) develops in the high latitudes.
True
False
Which of the following is
not
one of the three main layers of the open ocean areas as determined by the density of ocean water?
transition zone
surface mixed zone
thermocline
deep zone
none of the above
Low-latitude regions have variable densities from the warm surface water to colder deeper waters, creating a distinct
isopycnal
decline
halocline
isothermal
pycnocline
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