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Chapter 3
Concept 4 Quiz
Concept 4 Quiz
Provide examples to compare and contrast the most common detrital and chemical sedimentary rocks and their environments of formation.
This activity contains 12 questions.
The great majority of rocks exposed at Earth's surface are of which type?
igneous rocks
metamorphic rocks
sedimentary rocks
Separating strata are bedding planes, flat surfaces along which rocks tend to separate or break.
True
False
Detrital sedimentary rocks can form from
solid particles of weathered rock
detritus
loose sediment
organic material
all of the above
Particles transported short distances from their source will most likely be
angular
smooth
round
clay
all of the above
Which of the following cannot be an example of biochemical sedimentary rock?
coquina
limestone
sandstone
chalk
none of the above
Pore space in loose sediment is reduced over time through compaction and cementation.
True
False
Mud cracks are most closely associated with
mountains
hydrothermal fluids
stream channels
tidal flats
beaches
The sand-sized particles of red sandstone are most likely cemented with iron oxide.
True
False
Bituminous coal is considered a chemical sedimentary rock.
True
False
Chemical precipitates can form as water evaporates.
True
False
Chemical sedimentary rocks are often distinguished by features such as
shells
mineral precipitates
weathered pieces of rock
a and b only
all of the above
Detrital particles are predominantly quartz and
coal
clay
calcite
salt
limestone
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