Home
>
Introduction to the Atmosphere
>
True or False
>
Introduction to the Atmosphere
True or False
Select the correct response to each of the following true/false questions.
1 .
Climate data can be used to predict the weather.
True
False
2 .
The term
lithosphere
refers to the rigid outer layer of Earth that includes the crust and uppermost part of the core.
True
False
3 .
Weather is the state of the atmosphere at any given time and place.
True
False
4 .
Tiny solid and liquid particles in the air are called aerosols.
True
False
5 .
The troposphere is often referred to as the "weather sphere."
True
False
6 .
The sharp boundary marking the top of the atmosphere occurs at a height of 123 kilometers.
True
False
7 .
Ozone depletion caused by chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) is a serious, global-scale, environmental problem.
True
False
8 .
In the atmosphere, carbon is mainly found chemically bonded to oxygen to form ozone.
True
False
9 .
Climate is a description of aggregate weather conditions that helps to describe a place or region.
True
False
10 .
Ozone is concentrated well above Earth's surface in a layer called the stratosphere, between 10 and 50 kilometers (6 and 31 miles).
True
False
11 .
The environmental lapse rate is not a constant, but rather can be highly variable and must be regularly measured using radiosondes.
True
False
12 .
The composition of the atmosphere above 80 kilometers (50 miles) is not uniform.
True
False
13 .
The scientific study of the atmosphere is a recent undertaking that began approximately 50 years ago with the invention of instruments to measure the different elements.
True
False
14 .
The sole source of energy for the Earth system is the Sun.
True
False
15 .
Atmospheric temperatures increase in the stratosphere because of the absorption of ultraviolet radiation by nitrogen.
True
False
16 .
Most natural systems are open systems.
True
False
17 .
Mechanisms that enhance or drive change in a system are called negative feedback mechanisms.
True
False
Copyright © 1995-2010, Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall
Legal and Privacy Terms