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Chapter 14
Self-Assessment
Multiple Choice Questions
Multiple Choice Questions
This activity contains 20 questions.
Unilateral and _______________ describe the types of hearing loss, whether it is in one ear or both ears.
Bilateral
Lateral
Dual
Singular
A person considered __________ has a hearing loss of 70 to 90 decibels or greater.
Hard of hearing
Congenitally deaf
Deaf
Partially deaf
A person who is _______________ has a hearing loss of 20 to 70 decibels.
Hard of Hearing
Congenitally deaf
Deaf
Partially deaf
Most often, students with hearing loss have academic problems related to difficulties in _________________, reading, and writing, not cognitive challenges.
Comprehension
Speaking
Listening
Mathematics
The IEP team must consider the variety of languages and __________________ modes that the student who is deaf or hard of hearing might use in the educational setting.
Speech
Learning
Communication
Academic
_______________ encourages early identification and subsequent amplification or cochlear implants.
Sign language
Communication options
Manual communication
Auditory-verbal format
The primary sign systems used in the United States include which of the following?
Pidgin Sign English
Seeing Essential English
Signing Exact English
All of these
The diagnosis of a hearing loss is made by a combination of professionals which include the child's own doctor, an otologist, and ____________________.
Audiologist
Speech/language therapist
Neurologist
Parent
Hearing aids, cochlear implants, and assistive listening devices are __________________ devices to help persons with hearing loss.
Medical
Educational
Technology
Nontechnical
Most states have an early hearing detection and intervention system that does which of the following?
Screens all newborns for hearing loss
Refers all infants who screen positive for an audiologic evaluation
Provides all infants identified as having a hearing loss with early intervention
All of these
Exposure to ________________, bacteria, and other toxins before and after birth can result in a hearing loss.
Cigarette smoke
Viruses
Alcohol
Loud music
An approach that uses amplification, speech reading, speech training, reading, and writing, in combination with signs, is called which of the following?
American Sign Language
Pidgin Sign Language
Total communication
Augmentative communication
Parent-child interaction, peers and teachers, awareness of social cues, and an increasing sense of isolation and loneliness are factors in which of the following?
Social and emotional development
Intellectual development
Physical development
Motor development
When a hearing loss is present at birth it is known as __________________.
Acquired
Congenital
Prenatal
Postnatal
When hearing loss occurs after birth it is known as ________________.
Acquired
Congenital
Prenatal
Postnatal
Factors that can cause an acquired hearing loss include ______________, disease, and exposure to excessive noise.
Cigarette smoke
Trauma
Alcohol
Genetics
Oral/aural methods include instruction in spoken English, a curriculum in speech and aural habilitation, and the expectation that students will use _______________, speech reading, and auditory skills for communication.
Hearing
Memory
Speech
Sign language
________________ should provide young children with similar peers, appropriate developmental skills training, and support for acquiring communication and language.
Inclusion
Early intervention
Sign language
Transition programs
Students acquire ________________ and knowledge only when they are presented in ways that are meaningful to the students.
Language
Sign language
Speech
Reading skills
In an integrated approach to ________________________, words appear on charts, bulletin boards, and objects in the room.
Reading
Language
Communication
Vocabulary
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