- albuminuria
- Presence of serum protein in the urine
- antidiuretic
- Pertaining to a medication that decreases urine secretion
- anuria
- Without the formation of urine
- bacteriuria
- Presence of bacteria in the urine
- calciuria
- Presence of calcium in the urine
- cystectomy
- Surgical excision of the bladder or part of the bladder
- cystitis
- Inflammation of the bladder
- cystocele
- Hernia of the bladder that protrudes into the vagina
- cystodynia
- Pain in the bladder
- cystogram
- An x-ray record of the bladder
- cystolithectomy
- Surgical excision of a stone from the bladder
- cystoscope
- An instrument used for examination of the bladder
- dialysis
- A procedure to separate waste material from the blood and to maintain fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base balance in impaired kidney function or in the absence of the kidney
- diuresis
- A condition of increased or excessive flow of urine
- dysuria
- Difficult or painful urination
- enuresis
- A condition of involuntary emission of urine; bedwetting
- glomerular
- Pertaining to the glomerulus
- glomerulitis
- Inflammation of the renal glomeruli
- glomerulonephritis
- Inflammation of the kidney involving primarily the glomeruli
- glycosuria
- Presence of glucose in the urine
- hematuria
- Presence of blood in the urine
- hydronephrosis
- A condition in which urine collects in the renal pelvis because of an obstructed outflow
- hypercalciuria
- An excessive amount of calcium in the urine
- incontinence
- The inability to hold urine
- ketonuria
- Presence of ketones in the urine
- meatotomy
- Incision of the urinary meatus to enlarge the opening
- micturition
- The process of urination
- nephrectomy
- Surgical excision of a kidney
- nephritis
- Inflammation of the kidney
- nephrocystitis
- Inflammation of the bladder and the kidney
- nephrolith
- Kidney stone, calculus
- nephrology
- The study of the kidney
- nephroma
- Kidney tumor
- nephropathy
- Disease of the kidney
- nephrosclerosis
- A condition of hardening of the kidney
- nocturia
- Excessive urination during the night
- oliguria
- Scanty urination
- periurethral
- Pertaining to around the urethra
- polyuria
- Excessive urination
- pyelolithotomy
- Surgical incision into the renal pelvis for removal of a stone
- pyelonephritis
- Inflammation of the kidney and renal pelvis
- pyuria
- Pus in the urine
- renal
- Pertaining to the kidney
- trigonitis
- Inflammation of the trigone of the bladder
- uremia
- A condition of excess urea and other nitrogenous waste in the blood
- ureterocolostomy
- Surgical implantation of the ureter into the colon
- ureteropathy
- Disease of the ureter
- ureteroplasty
- Surgical repair of the ureter
- urethralgia
- Pain in the urethra
- urethroperineal
- Pertaining to the urethra and perineum
- urinal
- A container, toilet, or bathroom fixture into which one urinates
- urinalysis
- Analysis of the urine; a separating of the urine for examination to determine the presence of abnormal elements
- urination
- The process of voiding urine
- urinometer
- An instrument used to measure the specific gravity of urine
- urobilin
- A brown pigment formed by the oxidation of urobilinogen; may be formed in the urine after exposure to air
- urologist
- One who specializes in the study of the urinary system
- urology
- The study of the urinary system
