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Chapter 4
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
From the choices below these questions or statements choose the correct answer to the question, identify the statement as true or false, choose the words that correctly fill in the blanks, or choose the phrase that correctly completes the statement.
This activity contains 31 questions.
The dc load line on a family of collector characteristic curves of a transistor shows the
saturation region.
cutoff region.
active region.
all of the above
A transistor data sheet usually identifies
DC
as
h
re
.
h
FE
.
I
C
.
V
CE
.
When a transistor is used as a switch, it is stable in which two distinct regions?
saturation and active
active and cutoff
saturation and cutoff
none of the above
For a silicon transistor, when a base-emitter junction is forward-biased, it has a nominal voltage drop of
0.7 V.
0.3 V.
0.2 V.
V
CC
.
The value of
DC
is fixed for any particular transistor.
varies with temperature.
varies with I
C
.
varies with temperature and I
C
.
The term BJT is short for
base junction transistor.
binary junction transistor.
both junction transistor.
bipolar junction transistor.
A BJT has an I
B
of 50
A and a
DC
of 75; I
C
is:
375 mA
37.5 mA
3.75 mA
0.375 mA
A certain transistor has I
C
= 15 mA and I
B
= 167
A;
DC
is:
15
167
0.011
90
For normal operation of a pnp BJT, the base must be _____ with respect to the emitter and _____ with respect to the collector.
positive, negative
positive, positive
negative, positive
negative, negative
A transistor amplifier has a voltage gain of 100. If the input voltage is 75 mV, the output voltage is:
1.33 V
7.5 V
13.3 V
15 V
A 35 mV signal is applied to the base of a properly biased transistor with an r'
e
= 8
and R
C
= 1 k
. The output signal voltage at the collector is:
3.5 V
28.57 V
4.375 V
4.375 mV
Refer to Figure 4-1; the value of V
BE
is:
Figure 4-1
0.6 V
0.7 V
1.2 V
0.079 V
Refer to Figure 4-1; the value of V
CE
is:
9.9 V
9.2 V
0.7 V
19.3 V
Refer to Figure 4-1; the value of V
BC
is:
9.2 V
9.9 V
–9.9 V
–9.2 V
Refer to Figure 4-2; if V
CE
= 0.2 V, I
C(sat)
is:
Figure 4-2
0.05 mA
2.085 mA
1.065 mA
7.4 mA
Refer to Figure 4-2. Determine the minimum value of I
B
that will produce saturation.
0.25 mA
5.325
A
1.065
A
10.425
A
Refer to Figure 4-2. Determine the minimum value of V
IN
from the following that will saturate this transistor.
13.21 V
12.51 V
0.7 V
9.4 V
Refer to Figure 4-3. The value of
DC
= 100 and V
IN
= 8 V. Determine I
C(sat)
.
Figure 4-3
18 mA
7.92 mA
1.8 mA
8
A
Refer to Figure 4-3. In this circuit
DC
= 100 and V
IN
= 8 V. The value of R
B
that will produce saturation is:
92 k
9.1 M
100 k
150 k
Refer to Figure 4-3. The measured voltage, V
CE
, is 20 V. The transistor is in
saturation.
cutoff.
normal.
not enough data.
Refer to Figure 4-3. You measure V
CE
and find it nearly equal to zero. You now know that the transistor is
operating in cutoff.
operating normally.
operating in saturation.
operating below cutoff.
What is the order of doping, from heavily to lightly doped, for each region?
base, collector, emitter
emitter, collector, base
emitter, base, collector
collector, emitter, base
What are the two types of bipolar junction transistors?
npn and pnp
pnn and nnp
ppn and nnp
pts and stp
Which of the following is true for an npn or pnp transistor?
I
E
= I
B
+ I
C
I
B
= I
C
+ I
E
I
C
= I
B
+ I
E
none of the above
What is the ratio of I
C
to I
B
?
DC
h
FE
DC
either
DC
or h
FE
, but not
DC
What is the ratio of I
C
to I
E
?
DC
DC
/ (
DC
+ 1)
DC
either
DC
/ (
DC
+ 1) or
DC
, but not
DC
In what range of voltages is the transistor in the linear region of its operation?
0 < V
CE
0.7 < V
CE
< V
CE(max)
V
CE(max)
> V
CE
none of the above
What does
DC
vary with?
I
C
ºC
both I
C
and ºC
I
C
, but not ºC
What is (are) common fault(s) in a BJT-based circuit?
opens or shorts internal to the transistor
open bias resistor(s)
external opens and shorts on the circuit board
all of the above
What is (are) general-purpose/small-signal transistors case type(s)?
TO-18
TO-92
TO-39
TO-52
all of the above
The magnitude of dark current in a phototransistor usually falls in what range?
mA
μA
nA
pA
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