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Chapter 16
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
This activity contains 13 questions.
Electrons in the outermost orbit or shell of an atom are called
free electrons
negative ions
valence electrons
conduction band electrons
At any given time in an
intrinsic
piece of semiconductor material at room temperature
electrons drift randomly
recombination occurs
holes are created
All of the above
The conduction band is closest to the valence band in
semiconductors
conductors
insulators
The distance is the same for all of the above.
The area at the junction of
p
-type and
n
-type materials that has lost its
majority carriers
is called the
barrier potential
depletion region
n
region
p
region
A
pn
junction allows current flow when
the
p
-type material is more positive than the
n
-type material
the
n
-type material is more positive than the
p
-type material
both the
n
-type and
p
-type materials have the same potential
there is no potential on the
n
-type or
p
-type materials
The voltage where current may start to flow in a reverse-biased
pn
junction is called the
breakdown voltage
barrier potential
forward voltage
biasing voltage
When a diode is forward biased, the voltage across it
is directly proportional to the current
is inversely proportional to the current
is directly proportional to the source voltage
remains approximately the same
The arrow in the schematic symbol of a diode points to
the
n
-type material, which is called the anode
the
n
-type material, which is called the cathode
the
p
-type material, which is called the anode
the
p
-type material, which is called the cathode
The characteristic curve for the complex model of a silicon diode shows that
the barrier potential is 0 V
the barrier potential stays fixed at 0.7 V
the barrier potential increases slightly with an increase in current
the barrier potential decreases slightly with an increase in current
Testing a good diode with an ohmmeter should indicate
high resistance when forward or reverse biased
low resistance when forward or reverse biased
high resistance when reverse biased and low resistance when forward biased
high resistance when forward biased and low resistance when reverse biased
If the frequency of the applied ac signal to a half-wave rectifier is 60 Hz, the frequency of the pulsating dc output will be
30 pps
60 pps
90 pps
120 pps
Which of the following circuits would require the least amount of filtering?
A half-wave rectifier
A full-wave rectifier
A bridge rectifier
A full-wave rectifier and a bridge rectifier
A diode for which you can change the reverse bias, and thus vary the capacitance is called a
varactor diode
tunnel diode
zener diode
switching diode
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