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Chapter 3
multiple choice questions for Objective 1
multiple choice questions for Objective 1
This activity contains 9 questions.
Which of the following ethical principles is being demonstrated when a researcher promotes accuracy, honesty, and truthfulness?
Beneficence
Integrity
Responsibility
Justice
Which of the following ethical principles is being demonstrated when a researcher adapts methods to the needs of different populations?
Fidelity and responsibility
Beneficence
Integrity
Respect for people's rights and dignity
Which of the following ethical principles is being demonstrated when a researcher upholds professional standards of conduct, clarifies professional roles and obligations, and accepts appropriate responsibility for his or her behavior?
Beneficence and non-malfeasance
Fidelity and responsibility
Integrity
Justice
A researcher is obligated to protect subjects from risks during a research study. Which is the technical term referring to this obligation?
Informed consent
Confidentiality and anonymity
Protection from harm
All of these
Which of the following demonstrates informed consent?
Subjects are not physically or emotionally harmed.
Subjects understand the nature of the study and agree to participate of their own free will.
Subjects are assured confidentiality.
Subjects' performances on all tests are reported publicly.
Which of the following demonstrates freedom from harm?
Collecting data on participants without their knowledge
Releasing individual subject's scores
Allowing access to data by others not involved in the study
None of these
Dr. Mason has mailed a research questionnaire to 1,000 counselors. She has included a number on each survey so counselors' responses to the questionnaire can be tracked. Which of the following describes the level of privacy she is affording the respondents?
Confidentiality
Anonymity
Protection from harm
Informed consent
Which of the following is NOT one of the responsibilities of the Internal Review Board (IRB)?
Reviewing proposals to conduct research
Ensure the rights of subjects are protected in proposed studies
Approving proposals
Funding proposals
Which of the following would you suggest a researcher do in order to achieve the full co-operation, not just approval, of the teachers with whom she is working?
Fully explain the potential benefits of the study
Offer a cover letter from the principal indicating her strong support for the project
Offer to provide several in-service workshops for the teachers
All of these
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