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Chapter 3
Practice Quiz
Practice Quiz
This activity contains 27 questions.
A detailed description of the procedures that will be used to investigate a topic is known as
the analysis of data.
the research hypothesis.
a research plan.
the statement of the problem.
Which of the following is the purpose of a research plan?
It forces the researcher to think through all aspects of the study.
It facilitates the evaluation of the proposed study.
It provides detailed procedures to guide the conduct of the study.
All of these.
Which of the following is a good reason to develop a research plan?
It provides structure to the study.
It reduces the possibilities of costly mistakes.
It saves time.
All of these.
Which of the following ethical principles is being demonstrated when a researcher promotes accuracy, honesty, and truthfulness?
Beneficence
Integrity
Responsibility
Justice
Which of the following ethical principles is being demonstrated when a researcher adapts methods to the needs of different populations?
Fidelity and responsibility
Beneficence
Integrity
Respect for people's rights and dignity
Which of the following ethical principles is being demonstrated when a researcher upholds professional standards of conduct, clarifies professional roles and obligations, and accepts appropriate responsibility for his or her behavior?
Beneficence and non-malfeasance
Fidelity and responsibility
Integrity
Justice
A researcher is obligated to protect subjects from risks during a research study. Which is the technical term referring to this obligation?
Informed consent
Confidentiality and anonymity
Protection from harm
All of these
Which of the following demonstrates informed consent?
Subjects are not physically or emotionally harmed.
Subjects understand the nature of the study and agree to participate of their own free will.
Subjects are assured confidentiality.
Subjects' performances on all tests are reported publicly.
Which of the following demonstrates freedom from harm?
Collecting data on participants without their knowledge
Releasing individual subject's scores
Allowing access to data by others not involved in the study
None of these
Dr. Mason has mailed a research questionnaire to 1,000 counselors. She has included a number on each survey so counselors' responses to the questionnaire can be tracked. Which of the following describes the level of privacy she is affording the respondents?
Confidentiality
Anonymity
Protection from harm
Informed consent
Which of the following is NOT one of the responsibilities of the Internal Review Board (IRB)?
Reviewing proposals to conduct research
Ensure the rights of subjects are protected in proposed studies
Approving proposals
Funding proposals
Which of the following would you suggest a researcher do in order to achieve the full co-operation, not just approval, of the teachers with whom she is working?
Fully explain the potential benefits of the study
Offer a cover letter from the principal indicating her strong support for the project
Offer to provide several in-service workshops for the teachers
All of these
The National Research Act of 1974 and the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 are important laws that ensure which of the following?
Proposed research activities involving human participants are reviewed and approved by an authorized group
Protection of subjects from physical or emotional harm
Protection of the privacy of students' educational records
All of these
Which of the following describes the general components of a quantitative research plan?
An introduction to the topic, data analysis, and results
A research design, data analysis procedures, and results
An introduction and discussion of methods
An introduction, discussion of methods and data analyses, and timeline
Which of the following is NOT part of the introduction section of a quantitative research plan?
Statement of the topic
Review of the literature
Statement of the hypothesis
Listing of materials and apparatus
Which of the following is NOT likely to be found in the methods section of a quantitative research plan?
Participants
Instruments
Research design
Results
Mr. Gray's discussion of his sampling design and data collection procedures is found in which section of his quantitative research plan?
Introduction
Methods
Data analysis
Time schedule
Mr. Robichaux is proposing to randomly select a sample of 150 third grade students from the population of third grade students in Orleans Parish. Where would you likely find the details of the procedures he is using?
The methods section of a qualitative research plan
The methods section of a quantitative research plan
The data analysis section of a qualitative research plan
The data analysis section of a quantitative research plan
Ms. Acosta is proposing a very sophisticated statistical analysis of the data she is collecting. The explanation of these procedures will be found in which of the following?
The methods section of a qualitative research plan
The methods section of a quantitative research plan
The data analysis section of a qualitative research plan
The data analysis section of a quantitative research plan
A unique characteristic of a qualitative study that influences the research plan tremendously is the
inductive hypotheses.
emergent design.
large number of subjects.
analysis of the statistical data.
An advantage of conducting a pre-proposal field study is that it
helps the researcher understand the socio-cultural context of the setting.
broadens the initial research question.
facilitates the development of a theoretical framework.
provides an easy, preliminary answer to the research question.
Which of the following are the general components of a qualitative research plan?
Title, introduction, procedures, potential contributions, and limitations
Introduction, methods, procedures, and data analysis
Introduction, data collection and analysis, and results
Title, introduction, results, interpretations
Ms. Skinner is proposing to spend time in a fifth grade teacher's classroom to begin understanding how this teacher is managing the shift from a traditional approach to instruction to a constructivist approach. Where is Ms. Skinner likely to discuss information about these two approaches to instruction?
The introduction section of a qualitative research plan
The introduction section of a quantitative research plan
The methods section of a qualitative research plan
The methods section of a quantitative research plan
Mr. Ary has begun a review of the literature and has found a theoretical framework around which his study could be framed. His discussion of this framework is likely found in which section of a qualitative research plan?
Title
Introduction
Procedures
Potential contributions of the study
Ms. Ary has described in great detail the major steps she will follow in conducting her qualitative study, particularly the information on gaining entry to the site and identifying participants. This information is likely found in which section of her research plan?
Introduction
Subjects
Procedures
Potential contributions of the study
The procedures section of a qualitative research plan includes all of the following EXCEPT a discussion of the
Researcher's role
Trustworthiness
Theoretical framework
Data collection, management, and analysis strategies
Which of the following is considered a part of a formal evaluation of a research plan?
A critique by a colleague of the researcher
A critique by an experienced researcher
A pilot study and a field test
None of these
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