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Audio Glossary

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Amide   type of chemical linkage found in some local anesthetics involving carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen (-NH-CO-)

Balanced anesthesia   use of multiple medications to rapidly induce unconsciousness, cause muscle relaxation, and maintain deep anesthesia

Ester   type of chemical linkage found in some local anesthetics involving carbon and oxygen (-CO-O-)

General anesthesia   medical procedure that produces unconsciousness and loss of sensation throughout the entire body

Local anesthesia   loss of sensation to a limited part of the body without loss of consciousness

Neuroleptic analgesia   type of general anesthesia that combines fentanyl with droperidol to produce a state in which patients are conscious, though insensitive to pain and unconnected with surroundings

Neuromuscular blocker   drug used to cause total muscle relaxation

Nitrogen mustards   alkylating agents used to treat a variety of tumors

Surgical anesthesia   stage 3 of anesthesia, where most major surgery occurs






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